What is meant by “test scope”?

What is meant by “test scope”?

• A. The amount of resources needed for testing
• B. The boundaries defining what will and will not be tested
• C. The timeline for completing the tests
• D. The technology used during the testing process

Answer: (B)

The concept of "test scope" refers to the boundaries that define what aspects will be included in the testing process and what will be excluded. This involves specifying the features, functionalities, or components of a system or product that are to be tested as well as explicitly noting anything that falls outside of this scope. Establishing a clear test scope is crucial because it helps to ensure that resources are effectively allocated, testing efforts are focused on the relevant areas, and stakeholders have a mutual understanding of what is being assessed and the goals of the testing. By clearly defining these boundaries, testing teams can avoid ambiguity, manage expectations, and ensure comprehensive coverage of the necessary elements within the defined scope.

The other options pertain to different aspects of the testing process. For instance, resource allocation is essential for planning but does not define what will be tested. Similarly, the timeline is important for project management but does not specify the test parameters. Lastly, while the technology used can influence how tests are executed, it does not define the scope itself. Thus, the idea of clearly defining what will and will not be tested is central to the concept of test scope.